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Microphone Design

FAQ

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Using the X-Q



X-Q omnidirectional microphone pair
The X-Q is an electret condenser microphone that uses a 6mm omnidirectional capsule. Its frequency response is essentially flat from 20Hz to 20kHz, with a slight rise in response above 10kHz.


Due to the small size of the capsule, the X-Q has an accurate and lifelike sound that excels at concert and ensemble recording, use as a room mic, on choir and organ; as well as applications such as string and wind instruments, piano, and acoustic guitar.


The X-Q is excellent for stereo recording.  For an additional charge, pairs of X-Qs are matched to within 0.3dB A-weighted sensitivity, and very close frequency response as well.








Power Supply and Interconnection






X-Q omnidirectional microphone on stand
The X-Q is available in two versions:  the standard version is intended for studio use with acoustic instruments, and also with low-voltage power supplies.  The high-output version offers lower output impedance for live and location recording, as well as increased SPL handling for louder sources.  (All X-Qs produced in 2008 were the standard version)


The X-Q is designed to work with low voltage and low current power supplies as well as standard phantom power. The X-Q requires a phantom power supply of +9V to +48V, and can also use plug-in power supplied by portable recorders or Soundblaster®-compatible PC soundcards (with the appropriate adaptor cable as required).  The high-output version requires +12V to +48V phantom power.








Interconnection for the X-Q is as follows:


Phantom power (via XLR): Standard XLR-XLR cable.
(cable not available from Naiant)


Plug-in power (stereo):
Single TRS to dual XLR; tip to left pin 2, ring to right pin 2, sleeve to pins 1. No connection to pin 3. (adaptor cable available from Naiant)


PC mic input (Soundblaster
®-compatible): TRS to XLR; sleeve to pin 1, ring to pin 3, tip to pin 2. (adaptor cable available from Naiant)







X-Q Specifications


Type: 6mm omnidirectional electret condenser microphone
Phantom Power:
+9V to +48V; high-output version, +12V to +48V

Plug-in Power:
+3V minimum (standard version only)

Current:
standard, <1mA
;  high-output, 2.5mA
Output Impedance: standard, 1.1KΩ;  high-output, 600Ω
Recommended Input Impedance: standard, 1KΩ minimum;  high-output, 600Ω minimum
Sensitivity, 1kHz @ 94dBSPL: standard, -38dBV/Pa;  high-output, -32dBV/Pa
Total Harmonic Distortion, 1kHz @ 94dBSPL: 0.3% typical
Maximum Level, 1kHz @ 1% THD: standard, 108dBSPL;  high-output, 122dBSPL
Frequency Response: 20Hz to 20kHz
Polar Response, 180°: -3dB @ 10kHz
Self-Noise: standard, 21dBA;  high-output, 22dBA
Weight: 1.5oz (42g)
Dimensions: 2" x 3/4"ø (51mm x 19mmø)




X-Q microphone response curve



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© Jon O'Neil d/b/a Naiant Studio, 2005-2009. All rights reserved.

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